Minoritização, Glocalização e Política: Para Uma Pequena Teoria da Translocalização Religiosa

Autores

  • Joanildo A Burity Fundação Joaquim Nabuco

Palavras-chave:

minoritização, pluralização religiosa, religião pública, glocalização

Resumo

O impacto da pluralização religiosa na cultura e na política ultrapassa e cruza fronteiras nacionais, nas últimas décadas, tanto físicas como virtuais, em várias direções. Muitas explicações para a emergência de atores religiosos e para a visibilização de novas e velhas minorias religiosas na cena pública continuam, no entanto, solidamente ancoradas num nacionalismo metodológico que é cego para a circulação, a mobilidade e a virtualização tanto do conceito de religião quanto das práticas religiosas. Este artigo discute as transformações locais e globais rumo à religião pública dentro de um marco conjunto, propondo uma abordagem que, embora não sistemática e completa, identifica na pluralização, na emergência de novos atores religiosos como minorias e na inseparável relação entre local e global elementos fundamentais para compreender a publicização religiosa em curso. O esforço de teorização lança mão tanto de evidências produzidas por muitos trabalhos empíricos nas ciências sociais quanto de contribuições vindas da filosofia e da teoria política contemporâneas.

Downloads

Não há dados estatísticos.

Referências

ABUMANSSUR, Edin (2010) Ecumenismo na América Latina: entre o mercado e o deserto, Numen: Revista de estudos e pesquisa da religião, 13(1-2):137-150

ANDERSON, Allan H. (2013) To the ends of the earth: Pentecostalism and the transformation of world Christianity. Oxford/New York: Oxford University

APPADURAI, Arjun (2007) El rechazo de las minorias: Ensayo sobre la geografía de la furia. Barcelona: Tusquets

ASAD, Talal (2003) “Muslims as a ‘religious minority’ in Europe”, in Formations of the Secular: Christianity, Islam, Modernity. Stanford: Stanford University, pp. 159-180

BANCHOFF, Thomas (ed.) (2007) Democracy and the new religious pluralism. Oxford: Oxford University

______ (2008) Religious pluralism, globalization, and world politics. Oxford: Oxford University

______; WUTHNOW, Robert (eds.) (2011) Religion and the global politics of human rights. Oxford: Oxford University

BENSON, HELTZEL (2008) Evangelicals and Empire: Christian Alternatives to the Political Status Quo. Grand Rapids: Brazos

BEYER, Peter (2007) “Globalization and Glocalization”, in BECKFORD, J. A.; DEMERATH, N. J. (eds.) The Sage Handbook of the Sociology of Religion. London: Sage, pp. 98-117

______; BEAMAN, Lori G. (eds) (2007) Religion, Globalization and Culture. Leiden/Boston: Brill

BURITY. (2006) Reform of the State and the New Discourse on Social Policy in Brazil, Latin American Perspectives, 33(3): 67-88

______ (2010) Alter-globalist Latin American religious responses to economic globalization, Journal of Globalization for the Common Good, [online], 8: 1-19. Disponível em http://dro.dur.ac.uk/8076. Acesso em 01/12/2015

______ (2013) “Entrepreneurial spirituality and ecumenical alterglobalism: two religious responses to global neoliberalism”, in MARTIKAINEN, T.; GAUTHIER, F.; WOODHEAD, L. (eds.) Religion in the Neoliberal Age: Political Economy and Modes of Governance. Farnham: Ashgate, pp. 21-36

______ (2014) “Latin American Pentecostalism and ecumenical alterglobalism as cases of agonistic cosmopolitanism”, in ROVISCO, M.; KIM, S. (eds.) Cosmopolitanism, Religion and the Public Sphere. London/New York, pp. 68-84

______ (2015) A cena da religião pública: contingência, dispersão e dinâmica relacional, Novos Estudos Cebrap, 102: 89-105

______ (2016) Minoritization and Pluralization: What Is the “People” That Pentecostal Politicization Is Building? Latin American Perspectives, 43(3): 116-132

CALDAS Filho, Claudio Ribeiro (2007) “Reino de Deus” na teologia evangelical latino-americana, Ciências da Religião – História e Sociedade, 5(2): 145-160

CASANOVA, José (1994) Public Religions in the Modern World. Chicago: Chicago University

CASTELLANI, Brian; HAFFERTY, Frederic W. (2009) Sociology and complexity science: a new field of enquiry. Berlin: Springer-Verlag

CERELLA, Antonio (2012). Religion and political form: Carl Schmitt's genealogy of politics as critique of Jürgen Habermas's post-secular discourse, Review of International Studies, 38: 975-994

CHAMBERS, Samuel A.; CARVER, Terrell (eds.) (2008) William E. Connolly: Democracy, pluralism and political theory. London/New York: Routledge

COLLIER, Stephen J. (2011) Topologias de poder: a análise de Foucault sobre o governo político para além da “governamentalidade”, Revista Brasileira de Ciência Política, 5: 245-284

CONNOLLY, William E. (2005) Pluralism. Durham: Duke University

______ (2008) Capitalism and Christianity, American Style. Durham/London: Duke University

______ (2011a) A World of Becoming. Durham and London: Duke University

______ (2011b) Some theses on secularism, ABC: Religion and Ethics [on-line]. Disponível em http://www.abc.net.au/religion/articles/2011/04/04/3181942.htm. Accesso em 10/12/11

CSORDAS, Thomas J. (ed) (2009) Transnational Transcendence: Essays on Religion and Globalization. Berkeley: University of California

CUNHA, Magali do Nascimento (2010) “Quero trazer à memória o que me traz esperança”. O movimento ecumênico: avaliação e perspectivas, Numen: Revista de estudos e pesquisa da religião, 13(1-2): 103-135

DAVIE, Grace (2013) The Sociology of Religion: A Critical Agenda. 2nd ed. London and Thousand Oaks: Sage

DEAKIN, Nicholas (2010) Religion, state and third sector in England, Journal of Political Ideologies, 15(3): 303-315

DELEUZE, Giles; GUATTARI, Félix (2003) A thousand plateaus: Capitalism and schizophrenia. Minneapolis e London: University of Minnesota

DE VRIES, Hent; SULLIVAN, Lawrence (eds.) (2008) Political theologies: Public religions in a post-secular world. Fordham University

ENGLER, Steven (2011) A Umbanda e a Glocalização, Debates do NER, 12(20): 11-44

FAVELL, Adrian (2001) Philosophies of Integration: Immigration and the Idea of Citizenship in France and Britain. 2nd ed. Basingstoke/New York: Palgrave Macmillan

FRESTON, Paul C. (2004) Evangelicals and Politics in Asia, Africa and Latin America. Cambridge: Cambridge University

______ (2007) “Latin America: the 'Other Christendom', Pluralism and Globalization”, in BEYER, P.; BEAMAN, L. G. (eds.) Religion, Globalization and Culture. Leiden/Boston: Brill, pp. 571-90

______ (2016) “Global Evangelical and Pentecostal Politics”, in SANNEH, L.; MCCLYMOND, M. J. (eds.) The Wiley Backwell Companion to World Christianity. Malden/Oxford: Wiley Blackwell, p. 432-448

______ (ed.) (2008) Evangelical Christianity and Democracy in Latin America. Oxford/New York: Oxford University

FRIGERIO, Alejandro (2003) “Por nuestros derechos, ahora o nunca!” Construyendo una identidad colectiva umbandista en Argentina, Civitas, 3(1): 35-68

GÁNGÓ, Gábor (2010) “Hannah Arendt and the problem of public religion”, in LOSONCZI, P.; SINGH, A. (eds.) From political theory to political theology: religious challenges and the prospects of democracy. London/New York: Continuum, pp. 47-57

GARCÍA CANCLINI, Néstor (2003) A globalização imaginada. São Paulo: Iluminuras

______ (2008) Latino-americanos à procura de um lugar neste século. São Paulo: Iluminuras

GLADWIN, Ryan R. (2015) “Toward a transformative Latin American Pentecostal-Charismatic social ethics: an Argentine perspective”, in MEDINA, N.; ALFARO, S. (eds.) Pentecostals and Charismatics in Latin America and Latino Communities. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 49-63

GLICK SCHILLER, Nina (2011) Localized neoliberalism, multiculturalism and global religion: exploring the agency of migrants and city boosters, Economy and Society, 40(2): 211-248

HABERMAS, Jurgen (2007) Entre naturalismo e religião: Estudos filosóficos. Rio de Janeiro: Tempo Brasileiro

HAYNES, Jeffrey (1998) Religion in Global Politics. London/New York: Longman

______ (2011) Religion, politics and international relations: Selected essays. London/ New York: Routledge

HOCKEN, Peter (2009) The challenges of the Pentecostal, Charismatic and Messianic Jewish movements: The tensions of the Spirit. Farnham e Burlington: Ashgate

JENNINGS, Jeremy (2000) Citizenship, Republicanism and Multiculturalism in Contemporary France, British Journal of Political Science, 30: 575-598

JUERGENSMEYER, Mark (2003) Terror in the Mind of God: the Global Rise of Religious Violence. Berkeley/Los Angeles: University of California

______ (2008) Global Rebellion. Religious Challenges to the Secular State, From Christian Militias to Al Qaeda. Berkeley/Los Angeles: University of California

KYMLICKA, Will (2009) Multicultural odysseys: Navigating the new international politics of diversity. Oxford: Oxford University

LABORDE, Cécile (2010) Critical republicanism: The Hijab controversy and political philosophy. Oxford: Oxford University

LACLAU, Ernesto (2006) La razón populista. Buenos Aires: Fondo de Cultura Económica

______ (2008) “¿Vida nuda o indeterminación social?”, in Debates y combates. Buenos Aires: Fondo de Cultura Económica, p. 107-124

LEHMANN, David (2009) “Religion and globalisation”, in WOODHEAD, L.; KAWANAMI, H.; PARTRIDGE, C. (eds.) Religions in the modern world: Traditions and transformations. 2nd ed. London: Routledge, pp. 407-428

LINDHARDT, Martin (ed.) (2016) New ways of being Pentecostal in Latin America. Lanham: Lexington Books

MACHADO, Maria das Dores Campos (2009) “Identidade, globalização e secularização”, in VIEIRA, L. (org.) Identidade e globalização: Impasses e perspectivas da identidade e a diversidade cultural. Rio de Janeiro e São Paulo: Record, pp. 171-205

MARIZ, Cecília (2009) Missão religiosa e migração: “novas comunidades” e igrejas pentecostais brasileiras no exterior, Análise Social, XLIV(1): 161–187

MARTIN, David (2011) The future of Christianity: Reflections on violence and democracy, religion and secularization. Farnham e Burlington: Ashgate

MASFERRER KAN, Elio (2009) Religión, poder y cultura. Ensayos sobre la política y la diversidad de creencias. México e Buenos Aires: Libros de la Araucaria

MELUCCI, Alberto (1996) Challenging codes: Collective action in the information age. Cambridge e New York: Cambridge University

MEIRELLES, Mauro (2012) Redes religiosas e políticas ao sul da América Latina: o local, o global e o transnacional. Trabalho apresentado na 28ª. Reunião Brasileira de Antropologia, 2-5/7/12. São Paulo. Disponível em http://www.abant.org.br/conteudo/ANAIS/CD_Virtual_28_RBA/programacao/grupos_trabalho/artigos/gt62/Mauro%20Meirelles.pdf. Acesso em, 20/12/2015

MENDIETA, Eduardo (2007) Global Fragments: Globalizations, Latinoamericanisms, and Critical Theory. Albany: State University of New York

______; VAN ANTWERPEN, Jonathan (eds.) (2011) The power of religion in the public sphere. New York/Chichester: Columbia University

MICKLETHWAIT, John; WOOLBRIDGE, Adrian (2009) “The Culture Wars Go Global”, in God is Back: How the Global Revival of Faith is Changing the World. New York: Penguin, pp. 322-351

MICHAEL, Michális S.; PETITO, Fabio (eds) (2009) Civilizational Dialogue and World Order: The Other Politics of Cultures, Religions and Civilizations in International Relations. New York/Basingstoke, Palgrave Macmillan

MÍGUEZ, Néstor; RIEGER, Joerg; SUNG, Jung Mo (2009) Beyond the Spirit of Empire: Theology and poltiics in a new key. London: SCM

MILLER, Donald E.; YAMAMORI, Tetsunao (2007) Global Pentecostalism: The new face of Christian social engagement. Berkeley: University of California

MODOOD, Tariq (2011) Multiculturalism and integration: Struggling with confusions. San Domenico di Fiesole: Robert Schuman Centre for Advanced Studies/European University Institute. Disponível em http://www.cadmus.eui.eu. Acesso em 06/07/2011

MOUFFE, Chantal (2008) Critique as counter-hegemonic intervention, Transversal, [online], 8. Disponível em http://transversal.at/transversal/0808/mouffe/en. Acesso em 10/02/2016

OLIVEIRA, David Mesquiati de (2013) Os Pentecostais e a Mesa de Debate: O Caso do Fórum Pentecostal Latinoamericano e Caribenho (Fplyc), Azusa – Revista de Estudos Pentecostais, 4(2): 1-14

O'NEILL, Kevin Lewis (2010) City of God: Christian Citizenship in Postwar Guatemala. Berkeley/Los Angeles: University of California

ORO, Ari Pedro (org.) (2006) Religião e política no Cone Sul: Argentina, Brasil e Uruguai. São Paulo: Attar

ORO, Ari Pedro; CORTEN, André; DOZON, Jean-Pierre (orgs.) (2003) Igreja Universal do Reino de Deus: Os novos conquistadores da fé. São Paulo: Paulinas

ORO, Ari Pedro; STEIL, Carlos Alberto; RICKLI, João (orgs.) (2012) Transnacionalização religiosa: Fluxos e redes. São Paulo: Terceiro Nome

ORO, Ari Pedro; URETA, Marcela (2007) Religião e política na América Latina: uma análise da legislação dos países, Horizontes Antropológicos, 13(27): 281-310

ORO, Ari Pedro; ALVES, Daniel (2015) Encontros Globais e Confrontos Culturais: O Pentecostalismo Brasileiro à Conquista da Europa, Dados, 58(4): 951-980

ORTIZ, Renato (2006) Mundialização: saberes e crenças. São Paulo: Brasiliense

PACE, Enzo (2007) “Globalization and the conflict of values in Middle Eastern societies”, in BEYER, P.; BEAMAN, L. G. (eds.) Religion, Globalization and Culture. Leiden/Boston: Brill, pp. 503-526

PARKER G., Cristián (2016) Religious Pluralism and New Political Identities in Latin America, Latin American Perspectives, 43(3): 15-30

PEW FORUM on Religion and Public Life (2006) Spirit and Power: a 10-country survey of Pentecostals. Washington: Pew Research Center

PIJL, Yvon van der (2010) Pentecostal-Charismatic Christianity: African-Surinamese Perceptions and Experiences, Exchange, 39: 179-195

POSSENTI, Vittorio (2008) Sociedades pós-seculares e religiões: perguntas a Habermas. Disponível em http://www.ihu.unisinos.br/noticias/noticias-arquivadas/15494-sociedades-pos-seculares-e-religioes-perguntas-a-habermas. Acesso em 10/02/2016

REDHEAD, Mark (2012) What’s so post about the post-secular? Disponível em https://wpsa.research.pdx.edu/meet/2012/redhead.pdf. Acesso em 11/03/2016

ROBERTSON, Roland (1989) “Globalization, politics and religion”, in BECKFORD, J. A.; LUCKMANN, T. (eds.). The changing face of religion. London: SAGE/ISA

______ (1992) Globalization: Social theory and global culture. London/Thousand Oaks: Sage

______ (1995) “Glocalization: Time-space and homogeneity-heterogeneity”, in Featherstone, Mike; Lash, Scott; Robertson, Roland (eds.) Global modernities. London/Thousand Oaks: Sage, pp. 25-44

______ (2005) The conceptual promise of glocalization: commonality and diversity, Artefact: Strategies of resistance, [online], 1(4). Disponível em http://artefact.mi2.hr/_a04/lang_en/theory_robertson_en.htm

______; CHIRICO, JoAnn (1985) Humanity, Globalization, and Worldwide Religious Resurgence: A Theoretical Exploration, Sociological Analysis, 46(3): 219-242, Autumn

ROCHA, Cristina; VÁSQUEZ, Manuel A. (2014) O Brasil na cartografia global da religião, Religião & Sociedade, 34(1): 13-37

______ (eds.) (2013) The Diaspora of Brazilian Religions. Leiden: Brill

RODRIGUES, Donizete (2014) “Ethnic and Religious Diversities in Portugal: The Case of Brazilian Evangelical Immigrants”, in VILAÇA, H.; PACE, E.; FURSETH, I.; PETTERSSON, P. (eds.). The changing soul of Europe: Religions and migration in Northern and Southern Europe. Farnham/Burlington: Ashgate, pp. 133-148

ROOF, Wade Clark (ed.) (1991) World order and religion. Albany: State University of New York

ROUDOMETOF, Victor (2005) Transnationalism, cosmopolitanism and glocalization, Current Sociology, 53(1): 113-135

______ (2015) The glocal and global studies, Globalizations, 12(5): 774-787

ROY, Oliver (2010) Holy ignorance: When religion and culture part ways. London: Hurst & Co.

SALVATORE, Armando (2009) “From tension to dialogue? The Mediterranean between European civilization and the Muslim world”, in MICHAEL, M. S.; PETITO, F. (eds) Civilizational dialogue and world order: The other politics of cultures, religions and civilizations in International Relations. New York/Basingstoke, Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 217-38

SANTOS, Boaventura de Sousa (2002) “Os processos da globalização”, in SANTOS, B. S. (org.). A globalização e as ciências sociais. 2ª. ed. São Paulo: Cortez

SCHERER-WARREN, Ilse (1999) Cidadania sem fronteiras: ações coletivas na era da globalização. São Paulo: Hucitec

SHERINGHAM, Olivia (2013) Transnational religious spaces: Faith and the Brazilian migration experience. Basingstoke/New York: Palgrave Macmillan

SMILDE, (2007) Reason to believe: Cultural agency in Latin American Evangelicalism. Berkeley/Los Angeles: University of California

SMITH, Calvin L. (ed.) (2010) Pentecostal power: expressions, impact and faith of Latin American Pentecostalism. Leiden: Brill

SMITH, John; JENKS, Chris (2006) Qualitative complexity: Ecology, cognitive processes and the re-emergence of structures in post-humanist social theory. Abingdon e New York: Routledge

STORRAR, William F. (2004) “Where the global and the local meet: Duncan Forrester's glocal public theology and Scottish political context”, in STORRAR, W. F.; MORTON, A. R. (eds.) Public theology for the 21st century: Essays in honour of Duncan B. Forrester. London/New York: T&T Clark, pp. 405-430

SWATOS Jr., William H. (ed.) (1989) Religious politics in global and comparative perspective. Westport: Greenwood

TADVALD, Marcelo (2014) Ciberespaços para a crítica: Difusão e imagens da Igreja Universal pelo ciberespaço latino-americano, Revista Brasileira de História das Religiões, VII(20): 103-117

THOMAS, Scott (2005) The Global resurgence of religion and the transformation of International Relations. The struggle for the soul of the 21st century. New York/Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan

VÁSQUEZ, Manuel A.; MARQUARDT, Marie Friedmann (2003) Globalizing the sacred: Religion across the Americas. New Brunswick/New Jersey/London: Rutgers University

VELHO, Otávio (2009) “Misionization in the Postcolonial World. A View from Brazil and Elsewhere”, in CSORDAS, T. J. (ed) Transnational Transcendence: Essays on Religion and Globalization. Berkeley: University of California, pp. 31-54

VLAS, Natalia; SAV, Simona (2014) Pentecostalism and politics – Global and European perspectives, Journal for the Study of Religions and Ideologies, 13(37): 148-177

WOLFE, John (ed.) (2002) Global religious movements in regional context. Aldershot/Milton Keynes: Ashgate/Open University

WYNARCZYK, Hilario (2010) Sal y luz a las naciones: Evangélicos y política en la Argentina (1980-2001). Buenos Aires: Instituto di Tella/Siglo XXI

WUTHNOW, Robert (1994) Producing the sacred: An essay on public religion. Champain: University of Illinois

YONG, Amos (2010) In the days of Caesar: Pentecostalism and political theology. Grand Rapids and Cambridge, UK: William Eerdmans

Publicado

2016-12-28

Como Citar

Burity, J. A. (2016). Minoritização, Glocalização e Política: Para Uma Pequena Teoria da Translocalização Religiosa. Cadernos De Estudos Sociais, 30(2), 31–73. Obtido de https://fundaj.emnuvens.com.br/CAD/article/view/1602

Edição

Secção

Artigos - Dossiê Temático - Infância, Educação e Sociedade